Ingredient Directory
Foods
About Foods
Meat, poultry, game, and seafood proteins organized by biological group and cut, each with its own wine pairing logic based on fat, texture, and cooking method.
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- Beef — Beef cuts from rib, loin, chuck, round, and plate span the full range from tender, quick-cooking steaks to long-braised roasts, each with its own wine pairing logic based on marbling and cooking method.
- Cephalopods — Cephalopods — squid, octopus, and cuttlefish — range from tender when quickly seared to chewy if overcooked, served as tubes, tentacles, and prepared calamari.
- Crustaceans — Crustaceans — lobster, crab, shrimp, prawn, and crawfish — bring sweet, briny richness that favors bright, high-acid whites.
- Cured Meat — Cured meats like salami and prosciutto develop concentrated, salty, savory depth through salting, drying, and aging.
- Fin Fish — Fin fish spans delicate white fillets to rich, oily species, with fat content and cooking method driving which wine style suits each fish best.
- Grains & Wheat Protein — Grain-based proteins include wheat gluten forms like seitan alongside protein-rich whole grains such as quinoa, amaranth, buckwheat, farro, oats, and barley.
- Lamb — Lamb cuts from rack and loin to shoulder, shank, and ground carry a distinctive, slightly gamey richness classic in European cooking and pairing.
- Legumes — Legumes bring plant-based protein to the plate — chickpeas, lentils, and beans with an earthy character that pairs well beyond the expected reds.
- Mollusks — Mollusks cover bivalves and gastropods — oysters, mussels, clams, scallops, abalone, and conch — prized for their briny, mineral-forward flavor.
- Mushrooms — Twelve globally recognized edible mushrooms from Agaricus to chanterelle, prized for their savory, umami-rich depth.
- Mycoprotein — Mycoprotein is a fermentation-derived meat alternative sold as fillets, pieces, grounds, and steaks, valued for a texture closer to meat than most plant proteins.
- Nuts & Seeds — Tree nuts and oilseeds bring concentrated fat and protein to the plate, from almonds to pine nuts, each with its own roasted, buttery, or earthy character.
- Pork — Pork spans fresh cuts like belly, loin, and shoulder alongside cured forms, offering everything from delicate roasts to rich, smoky charcuterie.
- Poultry — Poultry spans chicken, turkey, duck, goose, and quail, with flavor and richness varying widely between lean white meat and darker, fattier cuts.
- Soy Foods — Soy foods span fresh and fermented forms — soybeans, tofu, tempeh, natto, textured vegetable protein, and miso — each with a distinct texture and depth of flavor.
- Veal — Veal's delicate, mild flavor across cutlets, chops, loin, and shank makes it a classic match for lighter, more nuanced European wine pairings.
- Wild Game — Wild game includes venison, elk, bison, rabbit, hare, and wild boar — leaner and more intensely flavored than farmed meat, pairing best with bold, structured reds.
