Winemaking Technique

Maceration

Maceration & Extraction

Maceration is the soaking of grape skins in juice or wine to extract color, tannin, flavor compounds, and aroma precursors. Duration and temperature determine whether the result is a pale rosé, a structured red, or an amber skin-contact white.

Also known as: Skin contact, Skin maceration

Purpose

Extract color, tannin, and flavor compounds from grape skins.

Process stage

Fermentation

How it works

Common wine styles

Common grape varieties

Common regions

Descriptors created

Descriptors reduced

Opposite techniques

Serving implications

Beginner explanation

Maceration time is why red wine is red — longer skin contact means more color and tannin.

FAQ

How is maceration different from cold soak?
Cold soak is a pre-ferment maceration at low temperature; maceration generally refers to skin contact during or after fermentation.

Related ontology entities

Pairing guidance is based on general culinary principles and may vary by preparation and preference.